我国大宗商品定价话语权研究

    With the rapid economic development, China has become a commodity trading nation, it is an important consumer and biggest importer of many commodities. But commodity pricing right to speak has been a real problem in our country can not be avoided. For various reasons, our country is in a relatively weak position on commodity pricing right to speak in international trade, an adverse impact on macroeconomic, microeconomic business will be.Through the study of international commodity pricing right to speak of imported soybeans, for example, first through the world soybean production and imports and exports of soybeans in the world to get the degree of concentration is very high, the main soybean producing countries are also the most several major soybean exporter, and China as the representative of several major soybean importing countries have occupied the eighty percent of the world’s total imports over. Because China has a great demand for soybeans, we further analyze the situation of production, consumption and import and export of China to master Chinese soybean demand in the direction where it is. Next is China’s soybean imports market qualitative and quantitative analysis, and focuses on a number of factors affect the pricing of Chinese soybean imports were multiple linear regression analysis. Finally, suggestions to enhance the international pricing right to speak of imported soybeans, soybean volatility of international prices received international monopoly factors, reflecting the absence of the right to speak in Chinese soybean imports in international pricing mechanism, but also exposed the Chinese soybean industry, imports problems trade and market development, futures, to hedge the risk of price fluctuations in China’s soybean imports in trade, make suggestions.